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Scabies and Pubic Lice

Scabies affecting the genital area

Diagnosis:

Widespread itch, worse at night.  Erythematous papular rash – lesions on genitals may be nodular (and may persist for weeks following successful treatment). Silvery lines and excoriation on finger web spaces, wrists, elbows and axillary folds.

Treatment:

Please see the East Region Formulary as patterns of resistance can change.

Patient Information:

  • Spread by close body contact including, but not exclusively, sexual intercourse;
  • Wash clothing and bedding (hot wash>50 degrees C) after treatment. Tumble drying or sealing clothes in a plastic bag for 72hrs will also kill mites;
  • Discourage shaving of pubic hair;
  • Regular partners and household contacts should be treated;
  • Itch may persist for up to 4 weeks after treatment – discourage repeated re-treatment. This can be relieved with Crotamiton cream or lotion available OTC.

Pubic Lice (Phthirus Pubis)

Diagnosis:
Visual or microscopic identification of adult lice, eggs or faeces. The adults are usually seen at the base of pubic hairs. The eyebrows and lashes are occasionally affected.

Treatment: – please see the Formulary as above.

  • Note that malathion should be applied topically to all surfaces below neck line, concentrating on hairy areas. Wash off after12 hours. Repeat application 7 days later. (One bottle is sufficient for 2 applications). Change bedlinen, wash most recently used clothes. (Normal washing only- no need for boiling)
  • Eyebrows and lashes: Lice can be removed using forceps or treated with an application of yellow soft paraffin.

Patient Information:

  • Spread by close body contact including, but not exclusively, sexual intercourse;
  • Spread from clothing or bedding only occurs if it is used very soon (a few hours) after the infected individual;
  • Discourage shaving of pubic hair;
  • Regular partners should be treated.

C.M & S.W. 23-11-23