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Hereditary Haemochromatosis

Hereditary Haemochromatosis

Any clinician based in South-East Scotland can request tests for hereditary haemochromatosis, whether because potentially symptomatic, or because of a family history of the condition.

Molecular and Biochemical testing is recommended

B.C & C.E 22-02-23

Flowchart of Advice for asymptomatic relatives

Molecular testing

Molecular lab will test for two common variants (C282Y/Cys282Tyr and H63D/His63Asp) & report results by 4-6 weeks directly to referring clinician.

  • 1x EDTA tube
  • Complete molecular genetic test request form with
    • Referring clinician’s details.
    • Request: “HFE gene test”. 
    • If patient has a relative with hereditary haemochromatosis, provide details of the affected relative’s name, DOB, region where they live, family mutation details (if known).
    • If patient is being tested due to symptoms, please note this on the lab form.  

Biochemistry testing

  • Test for transferrin saturation and ferritin levels
    •  brown cap, gel clotted tube sample with local haematology/ biochemistry form and follow high ferritin guidelines (link below).  

Interpretation of genetic test results & guidance on high ferritin levels

Please see NHS Lothian Haematology Service guidance: