C.W & A.K. 16-10-23
Who to refer:
Individuals aged 16 or over who have any of the following may be referred to the Community Dietetic Service:
- Patients who have been screened using MUST (Malnutrition Universal Screening tool) who score 2 or more with unintentional weight loss
- Pre-assessment for enteral feeding
- Weight loss during pregnancy
- Hyperemesis gravidarum
- Complex ileostomy/colostomy advice
- Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT)
- Newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetes within 12 months of diagnosis who are not suitable for DESMOND
- Type 2 diabetic patients with poorly controlled blood sugars
- Care home residents can now be referred to us directly by care home staff by following the information on our public-facing Intranet page https://services.nhslothian.scot/carehomes/info__trashed/services/services-dietetics-and-nutrition/
Weight, height, BMI and weight loss history over the past 3-6 months should be recorded wherever possible on the referral.
Please consider the risk of re-feeding syndrome which can be potentially dangerous. Further guidance can be found here Dietetics-Adults-Re-Feeding-Syndrome-NHS-Grampian-21-Jun-19.pdf (nhslothian.scot)
Please note that Oral Nutritional Supplements (ONS) should NOT be prescribed without a dietetic referral. ONS will only be recommended if ACBS criteria are met, such as disease-related malnutrition. Weight loss related to social or non-disease factors are not eligible for prescribed ONS. For more information please see Scottish Government Report – Scottish Oral Nutritional Supplements ShortLife Working Group (ONS SWLG) – April 2018 or the Lothian Formulary.
Who not to refer:
- Those screened using MUST who have a score of 1 or 2 with stable low BMI – see Nourishing Ideas and Nourishing Drinks.
- Late stage palliative care – please follow the link for guidance Nutrition-in-Palliative-Care.pdf
- late palliative Eating-and-drinking-at-the-end-of-someones-life-1-1.pdf
- Individuals aged 15 and under. Please refer to Paediatric Dietetics
- Patients with low albumin. This may indicate inflammation or infection is present, therefore should not be used to determine nutritional status.
For condition-specific information please see Resources and Links tab.
How to refer:
Please make an electronic referral via SCI Gateway. Select “AHP – Dietetics” then select site based on patient location:
- City of Edinburgh Dietetics > LI Dietetics
- West Lothian – St John’s Hospital > LI Dietetics
- East Lothian – East Lothian Community Hospital > LI Dietetics
- Midlothian – Bonnyrigg Health Centre > LI Dietetics
See Resources and Links for patient advice about individual conditions
- Enteral Feeding: http://intranet.lothian.scot.nhs.uk/Directory/dietetics/TubeFeeding/Pages/Enteral%20TubeFeeding.aspx
- Nourishing Drinks
- Nourishing-Drinks-larger-text-v1.0.pdf
- Nourishing Ideas
- Food-First-Nourishing-Ideas-larger-text-v1.0.pdf
- Lothian Joint Formulary
- Scottish Government Report – Scottish Oral Nutritional Supplements Short Life Working Group (ONS SWLG) – April 2018 https://www.therapeutics.scot.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Gudelines-for-appropriate-prescribing-of-Oral-Nutritional-Supplements-in-adults.pdf
- Diverticular Disease https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/diverticular-disease-and-diverticulitis
- Iron Deficiency Anaemia https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/iron
- General Healthy Eating Advice https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/HealthyEating.pdf
- Sports Nutrition Advice https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/sport_exercise
- Fad/Detox Diets https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/detoxdiets.pdf
- Constipation/Fibre advice https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/fibrefoodfactsheet.pdf
- Calcium/Osteoporosis https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/Calcium.pdf
- Cholesterol https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/cholesterol.pdf https://www.bda.uk.com/resource/heart-health.html
- Hypertension https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/hypertension.pdf
- Routine Pregnancy advice https://www.nhsinform.scot/ready-steady-baby https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/Pregnancy.pdf
- Vegetarian/Vegan advice https://www.bda.uk.com/foodfacts/plant-based_diet